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C71520 Copper-nickel vs. EN AC-71100 Aluminum

C71520 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-71100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71520 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN AC-71100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
72
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 45
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 570
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 430
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
860
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.7
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.8
97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54 to 130
2.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 67 to 680
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 18
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 17
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 19
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
78.7 to 83.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 71.6
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 33
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
7.5 to 9.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
9.0 to 10.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15