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C71520 Copper-nickel vs. C81400 Copper

Both C71520 copper-nickel and C81400 copper are copper alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71520 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C81400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
120
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 45
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 35 to 86
69
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 570
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 430
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 32
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.7
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.8
61

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
33
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54 to 130
36
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 67 to 680
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 18
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 17
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 19
13

Alloy Composition

Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 71.6
98.4 to 99.38
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 33
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5