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C71520 Copper-nickel vs. C85800 Brass

Both C71520 copper-nickel and C85800 brass are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71520 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C85800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
100
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 45
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 35 to 86
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 570
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 430
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 32
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.7
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.8
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
24
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54 to 130
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 67 to 680
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 18
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 17
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 19
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.55
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 71.6
57 to 69
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 33
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
31 to 41
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3