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C71520 Copper-nickel vs. C97400 Nickel Silver

Both C71520 copper-nickel and C97400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71520 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C97400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
120
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 45
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 570
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 430
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 32
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.7
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.8
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
33
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54 to 130
43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 67 to 680
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 18
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 17
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 19
8.8

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 71.6
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
4.5 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 33
15.5 to 17
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
10 to 19.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0