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C71520 Copper-nickel vs. N08031 Stainless Steel

C71520 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08031 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 33% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71520 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is N08031 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
210
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 45
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
81
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 340
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 570
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 430
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 32
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
39
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
7.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
96
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
240

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54 to 130
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 67 to 680
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 18
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 17
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 19
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 71.6
1.0 to 1.4
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
29 to 36.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 33
30 to 32
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0