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C71520 Copper-nickel vs. R30816 Cobalt

C71520 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71520 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is R30816 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
210
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 45
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 570
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 430
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 32
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
20
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
320
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
440

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54 to 130
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 67 to 680
510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 18
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 17
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 19
28

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.32 to 0.42
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
40 to 49.8
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 71.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 33
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0