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C71580 Copper-nickel vs. ACI-ASTM CN7MS Steel

C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 26% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71580 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 40
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
1040
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
71
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 65.5 to 71
1.5 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
45.4 to 53.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
22 to 25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0