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C71580 Copper-nickel vs. AISI 310MoLN Stainless Steel

C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 310MoLN stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71580 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 310MoLN stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 40
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
80
Shear Strength, MPa 230
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
70
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 65.5 to 71
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
45.2 to 53.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.6 to 2.6
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
20.5 to 23.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.090 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0