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C71580 Copper-nickel vs. ASTM B541 Gold

C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM B541 gold belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71580 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM B541 gold.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
110
Elongation at Break, % 40
6.0 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
38
Shear Strength, MPa 230
410 to 690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
670 to 1180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
480 to 900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
90
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1110
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
7.7 to 12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
4.0 to 6.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
17

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
65 to 91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47
1090 to 3830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
3.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
9.0
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
11 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
9.8 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
36 to 63

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Copper (Cu), % 65.5 to 71
13.5 to 15.5
Gold (Au), % 0
70.5 to 72.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
8.0 to 9.0
Silver (Ag), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0.7 to 1.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4