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C71580 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel

C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4658 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71580 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
210
Elongation at Break, % 40
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
81
Shear Strength, MPa 230
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
25
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47
1280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 65.5 to 71
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
50.9 to 63.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
5.5 to 9.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0