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C71580 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.5682 Steel

C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.5682 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71580 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.5682 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Elongation at Break, % 40
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
72
Shear Strength, MPa 230
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
8.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
7.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
63

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47
870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.13
Copper (Cu), % 65.5 to 71
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
88.7 to 91.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
8.5 to 9.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0