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C71580 Copper-nickel vs. CC494K Bronze

Both C71580 copper-nickel and CC494K bronze are copper alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71580 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is CC494K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
67
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
100
Elongation at Break, % 40
7.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
94

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47
43
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
6.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
7.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Copper (Cu), % 65.5 to 71
78 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
8.0 to 10
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0