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C71580 Copper-nickel vs. Grade 34 Titanium

C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 34 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71580 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is grade 34 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
110
Elongation at Break, % 40
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
41
Shear Strength, MPa 230
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
6.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
55
Density, g/cm3 8.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
530
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47
960
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
39

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 65.5 to 71
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0.35 to 0.55
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.35
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.010 to 0.020
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.020 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98 to 99.52
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4