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C71580 Copper-nickel vs. SAE-AISI 6150 Steel

C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 6150 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71580 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 6150 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
200 to 350
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Elongation at Break, % 40
15 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
73
Shear Strength, MPa 230
400 to 730
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
630 to 1200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
420 to 1160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12 to 13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
2.3
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
130 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47
460 to 3590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
22 to 43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
21 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
20 to 38

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0.48 to 0.53
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.8 to 1.1
Copper (Cu), % 65.5 to 71
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
96.7 to 97.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0.7 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0