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C71580 Copper-nickel vs. C33000 Brass

Both C71580 copper-nickel and C33000 brass are copper alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71580 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C33000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
110
Elongation at Break, % 40
7.0 to 60
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
40
Shear Strength, MPa 230
240 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
320 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
110 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
24
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
35 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47
60 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
11 to 17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Copper (Cu), % 65.5 to 71
65 to 68
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.070
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0.25 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
30.8 to 34.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4