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C71580 Copper-nickel vs. C34200 Brass

Both C71580 copper-nickel and C34200 brass are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71580 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C34200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
100
Elongation at Break, % 40
3.0 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
40
Shear Strength, MPa 230
230 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
370 to 650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
150 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
910
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
24
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
9.0 to 98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47
110 to 870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
13 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
14 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
12 to 22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Copper (Cu), % 65.5 to 71
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
32 to 36.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4