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C71580 Copper-nickel vs. C42600 Brass

Both C71580 copper-nickel and C42600 brass are copper alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71580 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C42600 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
110
Elongation at Break, % 40
1.1 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
42
Shear Strength, MPa 230
280 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
410 to 830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
220 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
9.4 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47
230 to 2970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
13 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
14 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
15 to 29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Copper (Cu), % 65.5 to 71
87 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0.050 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0.050 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.020 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
5.3 to 10.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2