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C71580 Copper-nickel vs. C47940 Brass

Both C71580 copper-nickel and C47940 brass are copper alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71580 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C47940 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
100
Elongation at Break, % 40
14 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
40
Shear Strength, MPa 230
250 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
380 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
160 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
850
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
25
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
68 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47
120 to 740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
13 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
13 to 17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Copper (Cu), % 65.5 to 71
63 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0.1 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
1.0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0.1 to 0.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
28.1 to 34.6
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4