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C71580 Copper-nickel vs. C48600 Brass

Both C71580 copper-nickel and C48600 brass are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71580 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C48600 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
100
Elongation at Break, % 40
20 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
39
Shear Strength, MPa 230
180 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
280 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
110 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
24
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
55 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47
61 to 140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
9.5 to 12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
12 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
9.3 to 12

Alloy Composition

Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Copper (Cu), % 65.5 to 71
59 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
1.0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
33.4 to 39.7
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4