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C71580 Copper-nickel vs. C53800 Bronze

Both C71580 copper-nickel and C53800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71580 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C53800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
110
Elongation at Break, % 40
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
40
Shear Strength, MPa 230
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
37
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
31

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Copper (Cu), % 65.5 to 71
85.1 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.030
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0
13.1 to 13.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2