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C71580 Copper-nickel vs. C83300 Brass

Both C71580 copper-nickel and C83300 brass are copper alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71580 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C83300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
35
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
110
Elongation at Break, % 40
35
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
69

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
33

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
30
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47
21
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
6.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
9.2
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
7.9

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Copper (Cu), % 65.5 to 71
92 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
1.0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
2.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7