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C71580 Copper-nickel vs. C85800 Brass

Both C71580 copper-nickel and C85800 brass are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71580 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C85800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
100
Elongation at Break, % 40
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
24
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.55
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Copper (Cu), % 65.5 to 71
57 to 69
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
31 to 41
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3