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C71580 Copper-nickel vs. C86700 Bronze

Both C71580 copper-nickel and C86700 bronze are copper alloys. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71580 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C86700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
110
Elongation at Break, % 40
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
23
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
86
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Copper (Cu), % 65.5 to 71
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0.5 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
1.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
30 to 38
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0