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C71580 Copper-nickel vs. C87200 Bronze

Both C71580 copper-nickel and C87200 bronze are copper alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71580 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C87200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
110
Elongation at Break, % 40
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Copper (Cu), % 65.5 to 71
89 to 99
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 5.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0