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C71580 Copper-nickel vs. C87300 Bronze

Both C71580 copper-nickel and C87300 bronze are copper alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71580 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C87300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
120
Elongation at Break, % 40
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
6.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
6.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
62
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47
86
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Copper (Cu), % 65.5 to 71
94 to 95.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.5 to 5.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5