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C71580 Copper-nickel vs. C87700 Bronze

Both C71580 copper-nickel and C87700 bronze are copper alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71580 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C87700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
110
Elongation at Break, % 40
3.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
48

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
8.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47
64
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
11

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Copper (Cu), % 65.5 to 71
87.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
7.0 to 9.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.8