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C71580 Copper-nickel vs. C90500 Gun Metal

Both C71580 copper-nickel and C90500 gun metal are copper alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71580 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C90500 gun metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
110
Elongation at Break, % 40
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
75
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
35
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Copper (Cu), % 65.5 to 71
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
1.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3