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C71580 Copper-nickel vs. C99700 Brass

Both C71580 copper-nickel and C99700 brass are copper alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71580 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C99700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
120
Elongation at Break, % 40
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
25
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
78
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
8.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 3.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Copper (Cu), % 65.5 to 71
54 to 65.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
11 to 15
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
4.0 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
19 to 25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3