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C71640 Copper-nickel vs. 333.0 Aluminum

C71640 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 333.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71640 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 333.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
73
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 630
230 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 460
130 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
100 to 140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
26 to 35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
83 to 110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
10
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 750
120 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 20
22 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
29 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.2
42 to 57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 21
11 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
81.8 to 89
Copper (Cu), % 61.7 to 67.8
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 1.7 to 2.3
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.050 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 32
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
8.0 to 10
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5