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C71640 Copper-nickel vs. 535.0 Aluminum

C71640 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71640 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 535.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
67
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 630
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 460
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
79

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 750
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 20
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.2
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 21
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.5 to 93.6
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.0030 to 0.0070
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 61.7 to 67.8
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 1.7 to 2.3
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
6.2 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0.1 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 32
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15