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C71640 Copper-nickel vs. 6101B Aluminum

C71640 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6101B aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71640 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 6101B aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
68
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 630
190 to 250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 460
140 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
57
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 750
140 to 240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 20
20 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
27 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.2
87
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 21
8.5 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
98.2 to 99.3
Copper (Cu), % 61.7 to 67.8
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 1.7 to 2.3
0.1 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.35 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 32
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1