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C71640 Copper-nickel vs. A206.0 Aluminum

C71640 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71640 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is A206.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 630
390 to 440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 460
250 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
11
Density, g/cm3 8.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 750
440 to 1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 20
36 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
39 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.2
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 21
17 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.9 to 95.7
Copper (Cu), % 61.7 to 67.8
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 1.7 to 2.3
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 32
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15