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C71640 Copper-nickel vs. AWS BNi-4

C71640 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS BNi-4 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71640 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
67
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 630
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
60
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.7
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 20
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 21
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 61.7 to 67.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.7 to 2.3
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 32
91.4 to 95.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5