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C71640 Copper-nickel vs. Austempered Cast Iron

C71640 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while austempered cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71640 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is austempered cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
62 to 69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 630
860 to 1800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 460
560 to 1460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
2.9
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 750
880 to 3970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 20
32 to 66
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
27 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.2
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 21
25 to 53

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 0
3.4 to 3.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 61.7 to 67.8
0 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 1.7 to 2.3
89.6 to 94
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.040
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0.3 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 32
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.3 to 2.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0