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C71640 Copper-nickel vs. EN 2.4856 Nickel

C71640 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 2.4856 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 33% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71640 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4856 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 630
880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 460
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
80
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 750
440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 20
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.2
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 21
29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 61.7 to 67.8
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.7 to 2.3
0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 32
58 to 68.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0