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C71640 Copper-nickel vs. Grade CY40 Nickel

C71640 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade CY40 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 33% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71640 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is grade CY40 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 630
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 460
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
55
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 750
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 20
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.2
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 21
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 61.7 to 67.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.7 to 2.3
0 to 11
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 32
67 to 86
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0