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C71640 Copper-nickel vs. R30816 Cobalt

C71640 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. They have a modest 24% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71640 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is R30816 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 630
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 460
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
20
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
320
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
440

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 750
510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 20
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.2
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 21
28

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.32 to 0.42
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
40 to 49.8
Copper (Cu), % 61.7 to 67.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.7 to 2.3
0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 2.5
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 32
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0