C71640 Copper-nickel vs. S20910 Stainless Steel
C71640 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S20910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is C71640 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is S20910 stainless steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 140 | |
200 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.33 | |
0.28 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 52 | |
79 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 490 to 630 | |
780 to 940 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 190 to 460 | |
430 to 810 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 240 | |
300 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 260 | |
1080 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1180 | |
1420 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1120 | |
1380 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 410 | |
480 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 29 | |
13 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 15 | |
16 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 40 | |
22 |
Density, g/cm3 | 8.9 | |
7.8 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 5.0 | |
4.8 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 73 | |
68 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 280 | |
180 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 130 to 750 | |
460 to 1640 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 8.7 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 20 | |
25 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 15 to 20 | |
28 to 33 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 16 to 18 | |
24 to 27 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 8.2 | |
3.6 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 16 to 21 | |
17 to 21 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.060 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0 | |
20.5 to 23.5 |
Copper (Cu), % | 61.7 to 67.8 | |
0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 1.7 to 2.3 | |
52.1 to 62.1 |
Lead (Pb), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
0 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 1.5 to 2.5 | |
4.0 to 6.0 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
1.5 to 3.0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 29 to 32 | |
11.5 to 13.5 |
Niobium (Nb), % | 0 | |
0.1 to 0.3 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0 | |
0.2 to 0.4 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.040 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.75 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Vanadium (V), % | 0 | |
0.1 to 0.3 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0 |
Residuals, % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0 |