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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. AISI 310MoLN Stainless Steel

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 310MoLN stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 310MoLN stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 99
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
200
Elongation at Break, % 29
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
80
Shear Strength, MPa 320
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
70
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
45.2 to 53.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.6 to 2.6
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
20.5 to 23.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.090 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0