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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. ASTM A148 Cast Steel

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A148 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM A148 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 99
190 to 390
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
190
Elongation at Break, % 29
5.7 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
630 to 1300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
390 to 1160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
400 to 430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
37 to 47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
7.3 to 7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
8.3 to 8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
2.3 to 3.3
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
1.5 to 1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
20 to 22
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
48 to 53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
71 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
400 to 3570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
22 to 46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
21 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
9.9 to 13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
18 to 38