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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. ASTM A217 Cast Steel

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A217 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM A217 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 99
160 to 210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
190
Elongation at Break, % 29
21 to 27
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28 to 0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
73 to 75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
540 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
270 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250 to 270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
410 to 600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1450 to 1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
1410 to 1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
26 to 50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
7.3 to 9.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
8.4 to 11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
2.4 to 7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
1.5 to 2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
20 to 28
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
47 to 87

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
110 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
190 to 570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
13 to 14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
19 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
19 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
6.9 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
16 to 20