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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. ASTM A387 Grade 22L Class 1

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A387 grade 22L class 1 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM A387 grade 22L class 1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 99
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
190
Elongation at Break, % 29
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
74
Shear Strength, MPa 320
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
460
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
3.8
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
58

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
95.2 to 96.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0