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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. ASTM A732 Cast Steel

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A732 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM A732 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 99
140 to 440
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
190
Elongation at Break, % 29
4.0 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
72 to 73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
460 to 1470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
310 to 1340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250 to 260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
400 to 430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1440 to 1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
1400 to 1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470 to 480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
39 to 50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
7.1 to 7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
8.2 to 8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
2.0 to 3.8
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8 to 7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
1.4 to 1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
19 to 24
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
47 to 54

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
45 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
260 to 4770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
16 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
17 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
10 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
14 to 43