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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. AWS E2594

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E2594 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AWS E2594.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
210
Elongation at Break, % 29
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
22
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
60
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
53.8 to 63.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.5 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
8.0 to 10.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0