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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. AWS E309H

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E309H belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AWS E309H.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
200
Elongation at Break, % 29
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
20
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.040 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
22 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
55.8 to 65.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
12 to 14
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0