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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. AWS E3155

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E3155 belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AWS E3155.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
210
Elongation at Break, % 29
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
70
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
23.3 to 36.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0