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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. AWS E349

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E349 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AWS E349.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
200
Elongation at Break, % 29
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
25
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
60.5 to 71.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
8.0 to 10
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.3 to 1.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0