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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. AWS E409Nb

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E409Nb belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AWS E409Nb.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
190
Elongation at Break, % 29
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
13
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
6.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
80.2 to 88.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
0 to 0.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0