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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. AWS ER70S-B2L

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ER70S-B2L belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AWS ER70S-B2L.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
190
Elongation at Break, % 29
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
3.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
54

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.2 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
95.3 to 97.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.4 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5