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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. Austempered Cast Iron

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while austempered cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is austempered cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 99
270 to 490
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
180
Elongation at Break, % 29
1.1 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
62 to 69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
860 to 1800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
560 to 1460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
2.9
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
19 to 95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
880 to 3970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
32 to 66
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
27 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
25 to 53

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
3.4 to 3.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
0 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
89.6 to 94
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.040
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.3 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
2.3 to 2.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0